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Core Data from the Deep Sea Drilling Project


Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/ 240  Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :    0.00    Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Core:   1   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):    0.24    Age: 
Sect:  1    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.24
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      5        13        82       1.50/ 72             18
 
Processing Hist: Classification was successful.
Shipboard Lith : COARSE SANDY MUD                                            
Screen Lith    : GLASS RICH CLAY MINERAL RICH MUD                            
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :  240/1500  Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :    0.24    Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Core:   1   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):    1.50    Age: 
Sect:  1    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.26
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0        22        78       1.58/ 67            134
 
Processing Hist: Classification was successful.
Shipboard Lith : MED SANDY MUD                                               
Screen Lith    : QUARTZ RICH TERRIGENOUS DETRITUS RICH SANDY MUD             
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1500  Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :    1.50    Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Core:   1   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):    3.00    Age: 
Sect:  2    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.50
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      2        14        84       1.65/ 63            155
 
Processing Hist: Classification was successful.
Shipboard Lith : MED SANDY MUD                                               
Screen Lith    : CLAY MINERAL RICH TERRIGENOUS DETRITUS RICH MUD             
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1500  Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :    3.00    Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Core:   1   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):    4.50    Age: 
Sect:  3    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.50
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        84       1.55/ 69            125
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SANDY (MED-COARSE) MUD WITH POCKETS OF SAND                 
Screen Lith    : SANDY MUD                                                   
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/ 350  Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :    4.50    Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Core:   1   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):    4.85    Age: 
Sect:  4    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.35
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        84           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : COARSE SANDY MUD                                            
Screen Lith    : SANDY MUD                                                   
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/ 500  Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :    5.00    Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Core:   2   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):    5.50    Age: 
Sect:  1    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.50
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      2        22        76       1.41/ 77             32
 
Processing Hist: Classification was successful.
Shipboard Lith : FINE MUDDY SAND                                             
Screen Lith    : QUARTZ RICH TERRIGENOUS DETRITUS RICH MUD                   
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :  500/1150  Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :    5.50    Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Core:   2   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):    6.15    Age: 
Sect:  1    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.65
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0        17        83       1.58/ 67             69
 
Processing Hist: Classification was successful.
Shipboard Lith : SANDY-SILTY MUD                                             
Screen Lith    : QUARTZ RICH TERRIGENOUS DETRITUS RICH MUD                   
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) : 1150/1500  Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :    6.15    Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Core:   2   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):    6.50    Age: 
Sect:  1    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.35
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        83       1.54/ 69             37
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : COARSE MUDDY SAND                                           
Screen Lith    : SANDY MUD                                                   
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/ 540  Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :    6.50    Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Core:   2   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):    7.04    Age: 
Sect:  2    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.54
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        83           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : MUDDY SAND                                                  
Screen Lith    : SAND                                                        
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :  540/1280  Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :    7.04    Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Core:   2   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):    7.78    Age: 
Sect:  2    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.74
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      5        30        65       1.57/ 67             45
 
Processing Hist: Classification was successful.
Shipboard Lith : FINE SANDY OR SILTY CLAYS                                   
Screen Lith    : CLAY MINERAL RICH TERRIGENOUS DETRITUS RICH MUD             
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) : 1280/1500  Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :    7.78    Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Core:   2   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):    8.00    Age: 
Sect:  2    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.22
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        65       1.59/ 66             23
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SILTY CLAY                                                  
Screen Lith    : MUD                                                         
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1500  Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :    8.00    Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Core:   2   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):    9.50    Age: 
Sect:  3    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.50
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
     12        17        71       1.65/ 63            154
 
Processing Hist: Classification was successful.
Shipboard Lith : SILTY TO SANDY MUD                                          
Screen Lith    : CLAY MINERAL RICH TERRIGENOUS DETRITUS RICH SANDY MUD       
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/ 220  Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :    9.50    Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Core:   2   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):    9.72    Age: 
Sect:  4    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.22
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0        18        82       1.67/ 62             20
 
Processing Hist: Classification was successful.
Shipboard Lith : SANDY MUD                                                   
Screen Lith    : QUARTZ RICH TERRIGENOUS DETRITUS RICH SANDY MUD             
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :  220/ 620  Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :    9.72    Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Core:   2   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   10.12    Age: 
Sect:  4    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.40
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        82       1.64/ 63             43
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : CLAY (SLIGHTLY SILTY)                                       
Screen Lith    : CLAY                                                        
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :  620/1180  Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   10.12    Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Core:   2   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   10.68    Age: 
Sect:  4    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.56
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      2        20        78       1.65/ 62             59
 
Processing Hist: Classification was successful.
Shipboard Lith : MUD TO SLIGHTLY SILTY MUD                                   
Screen Lith    : CLAY MINERAL RICH TERRIGENOUS DETRITUS RICH MUD             
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) : 1180/1500  Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   10.68    Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Core:   2   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   11.00    Age: 
Sect:  4    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.32
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      5        12        83       1.65/ 63             34
 
Processing Hist: Classification was successful.
Shipboard Lith : MUD TO SLIGHTLY SILTY/SANDY MUD                             
Screen Lith    : CLAY MINERAL RICH TERRIGENOUS DETRITUS RICH MUD             
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   50/1450  Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   11.05    Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Core:   2   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   12.45    Age: 
Sect:  5    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.40
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        83       1.65/ 62            146
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : CLAY (MUD)                                                  
Screen Lith    : CLAY                                                        
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1500  Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   12.50    Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Core:   2   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   14.00    Age: 
Sect:  6    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.50
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        83       1.61/ 65            157
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : MUD (CLAY) TO SLIGHTLY SILTY MUD                            
Screen Lith    : MUD                                                         
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/ 220  Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   14.00    Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Core:   2   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   14.22    Age: 
Sect:  7    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.22
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        83           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SLIGHTLY SILTY MUD                                          
Screen Lith    : MUD                                                         
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/ 10   Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   14.32    Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Core:   2   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   14.42    Age: 
Sect: CC    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.10
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        83           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SLIGHTLY SILTY MUD                                          
Screen Lith    : MUD                                                         
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1500  Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   14.50    Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Core:   3   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   16.00    Age: 
Sect:  1    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.50
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      6        20        74       1.56/ 68            116
 
Processing Hist: Classification was successful.
Shipboard Lith : SLIGHTLY SILTY GRITTY MUD                                   
Screen Lith    : QUARTZ RICH TERRIGENOUS DETRITUS RICH MUD                   
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1500  Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   16.00    Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Core:   3   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   17.50    Age: 
Sect:  2    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.50
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        74       1.55/ 68            143
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : MUD (SILTY TO SANDY AT TIMES)                               
Screen Lith    : MUD                                                         
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1500  Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   17.50    Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Core:   3   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   19.00    Age: 
Sect:  3    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.50
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      2        10        89       1.63/ 64            134
 
Processing Hist: Classification was successful.
Shipboard Lith : MUD + SILTY MUD                                             
Screen Lith    : CLAY MINERAL RICH TERRIGENOUS DETRITUS RICH MUD             
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1500  Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   19.00    Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Core:   3   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   20.50    Age: 
Sect:  4    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.50
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
     12        29        59       1.62/ 65            154
 
Processing Hist: Classification was successful.
Shipboard Lith : MUD TO SILTY/SANDY MUD                                      
Screen Lith    : QUARTZ RICH TERRIGENOUS DETRITUS RICH MUD                   
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   70/1500  Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   20.57    Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Core:   3   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   22.00    Age: 
Sect:  5    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.43
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0        18        82       1.70/ 60            152
 
Processing Hist: Classification was successful.
Shipboard Lith : SILTY SANDY MUD                                             
Screen Lith    : CLAY MINERAL RICH TERRIGENOUS DETRITUS RICH MUD             
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1500  Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   22.00    Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Core:   3   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   23.50    Age: 
Sect:  6    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.50
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        82       1.78/ 55            153
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SILTY SANDY MUD                                             
Screen Lith    : SANDY MUD                                                   
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/ 400  Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   23.50    Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Core:   3   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   23.90    Age: 
Sect:  7    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.40
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        82           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith :  SAND AT BASE GRADING TO FINE SAND + SILT AT TOP INTO SEC 6 
Screen Lith    : SAND                                                        
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/  50  Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   24.00    Age: UPPER PLEISTOCENE
Core:   3   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   24.05    Age: 
Sect: CC    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.05
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        82           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : F                                                           
Screen Lith    : SAND                                                        
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1500  Age: LOWER PLEISTOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   33.50    Age: LOWER PLEISTOCENE
Core:   5   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   35.00    Age: 
Sect:  1    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.50
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        82       1.55/ 68            155
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : PEBBLY SANDY MUD + MUDDY SAND                               
Screen Lith    : SANDY MUD                                                   
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1500  Age: LOWER PLEISTOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   35.00    Age: LOWER PLEISTOCENE
Core:   5   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   36.50    Age: 
Sect:  2    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.50
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        82       1.58/ 67            159
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : PEBBLY SANDY MUD + MUDDY SAND                               
Screen Lith    : SANDY MUD                                                   
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1020  Age: LOWER PLEISTOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   36.50    Age: LOWER PLEISTOCENE
Core:   5   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   37.52    Age: 
Sect:  3    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.02
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        82       1.63/ 64             67
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : PEBBLY SANDY MUD + MUDDY SAND                               
Screen Lith    : SANDY MUD                                                   
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1500  Age: LOWER PLEISTOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   38.00    Age: LOWER PLEISTOCENE
Core:   5   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   39.50    Age: 
Sect:  4    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.50
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0        30        70       1.68/ 61            152
 
Processing Hist: Classification was successful.
Shipboard Lith : MUDDY SILTY SAND (F                                         
Screen Lith    : QUARTZ RICH TERRIGENOUS DETRITUS RICH SANDY MUD             
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1500  Age: LOWER PLEISTOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   39.50    Age: LOWER PLEISTOCENE
Core:   5   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   41.00    Age: 
Sect:  5    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.50
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        70       1.67/ 61            152
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : MUDDY SILTY SAND F                                          
Screen Lith    : SAND                                                        
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1330  Age: LOWER PLEISTOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   41.00    Age: LOWER PLEISTOCENE
Core:   5   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   42.33    Age: 
Sect:  6    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.33
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        70       1.64/ 63            115
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SILTY M                                                     
Screen Lith    : MUD                                                         
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/ 100  Age: LOWER PLEISTOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   42.43    Age: LOWER PLEISTOCENE
Core:   5   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   42.53    Age: 
Sect: CC    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.10
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        70           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SILTY MED SAND                                              
Screen Lith    : SAND                                                        
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1500  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   52.50    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:   7   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   54.00    Age: 
Sect:  1    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.50
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        70       1.34/ 81            123
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SILTY FINE SAND                                             
Screen Lith    : SAND                                                        
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1500  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   54.00    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:   7   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   55.50    Age: 
Sect:  2    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.50
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        70       1.37/ 79            153
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SILTY FINE SAND                                             
Screen Lith    : SAND                                                        
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1500  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   55.50    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:   7   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   57.00    Age: 
Sect:  3    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.50
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      2        38        60       1.33/ 82            154
 
Processing Hist: Classification was successful.
Shipboard Lith : SANDY SILT                                                  
Screen Lith    : TERRIGENOUS DETRITUS RICH DIATOM MUD                        
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1500  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   57.00    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:   7   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   58.50    Age: 
Sect:  4    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.50
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0        52        48       1.36/ 80            151
 
Processing Hist: Classification was successful.
Shipboard Lith : SANDY SILT                                                  
Screen Lith    : TERRIGENOUS DETRITUS RICH MUDDY DIATOM OOZE                 
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/ 700  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   58.50    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:   7   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   59.20    Age: 
Sect:  5    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.70
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0        27        73       1.37/ 80             52
 
Processing Hist: Classification was successful.
Shipboard Lith : SANDY SILT                                                  
Screen Lith    : CLAY MINERAL RICH TERRIGENOUS DETRITUS RICH MUD             
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :  700/1400  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   59.20    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:   7   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   59.90    Age: 
Sect:  5    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.70
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      1        33        66       1.38/ 79             70
 
Processing Hist: Classification was successful.
Shipboard Lith : SILT                                                        
Screen Lith    : CLAY MINERAL RICH DIATOM MUD                                
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/ 190  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   60.00    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:   7   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   60.19    Age: 
Sect:  6    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.19
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
     25        40        66           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SANDY SILT                                                  
Screen Lith    : CLAY MINERAL RICH MUDDY DIATOM OOZE                         
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :  190/ 650  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   60.19    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:   7   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   60.65    Age: 
Sect:  6    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.46
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
     25        40        66           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SILT                                                        
Screen Lith    : CLAY MINERAL RICH MUDDY DIATOM OOZE                         
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :  650/1290  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   60.65    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:   7   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   61.29    Age: 
Sect:  6    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.64
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        66           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SILT                                                        
Screen Lith    : MUD                                                         
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) : 1290/1500  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   61.29    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:   7   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   61.50    Age: 
Sect:  6    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.21
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        66           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SANDY SILT                                                  
Screen Lith    : MUD                                                         
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/  20  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   61.50    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:   7   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   61.52    Age: 
Sect:  7    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.02
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        66           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SANDY SILT                                                  
Screen Lith    : MUD                                                         
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   20/  50  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   61.52    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:   7   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   61.55    Age: 
Sect:  7    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.03
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         4        96           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Classification was successful.
Shipboard Lith : MED SANDY ASH                                               
Screen Lith    : GLASS RICH ASH                                              
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   50/ 430  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   61.55    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:   7   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   61.93    Age: 
Sect:  7    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.38
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0        26        74           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Classification was successful.
Shipboard Lith : SANDY SILT                                                  
Screen Lith    : CLAY MINERAL RICH TERRIGENOUS DETRITUS RICH MUD             
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/ 100  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   62.03    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:   7   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   62.13    Age: 
Sect: CC    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.10
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        74           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SANDY SILT                                                  
Screen Lith    : MUD                                                         
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1060  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   62.00    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:   8   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   63.06    Age: 
Sect:  1    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.06
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        74           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SANDY SILT                                                  
Screen Lith    : DIATOM RICH MUD                                             
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) : 1060/1500  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   63.06    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:   8   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   63.50    Age: 
Sect:  1    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.44
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0        31        69           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Classification was successful.
Shipboard Lith : SILT                                                        
Screen Lith    : TERRIGENOUS DETRITUS RICH DIATOM MUD                        
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/ 600  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   63.50    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:   8   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   64.10    Age: 
Sect:  2    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.60
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        69           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SILT                                                        
Screen Lith    : DIATOM RICH MUD                                             
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :  600/1500  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   64.10    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:   8   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   65.00    Age: 
Sect:  2    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.90
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        69           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SANDY SILT                                                  
Screen Lith    : DIATOM RICH MUD                                             
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1500  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   65.00    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:   8   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   66.50    Age: 
Sect:  3    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.50
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        69       1.50/ 72            147
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : MUDDY SILT                                                  
Screen Lith    : DIATOM RICH MUD                                             
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1500  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   66.50    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:   8   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   68.00    Age: 
Sect:  4    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.50
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        69           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : MUDDY SILT                                                  
Screen Lith    : DIATOM RICH MUD                                             
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1500  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   68.00    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:   8   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   69.50    Age: 
Sect:  5    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.50
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        69           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : MUDDY SILT                                                  
Screen Lith    : DIATOM RICH MUD                                             
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1500  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   69.50    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:   8   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   71.00    Age: 
Sect:  6    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.50
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        69       1.42/ 76            104
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SANDY MUD                                                   
Screen Lith    : DIATOM RICH MUD                                             
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/ 280  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   71.00    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:   8   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   71.28    Age: 
Sect:  7    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.28
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        69           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SANDY MUD                                                   
Screen Lith    : DIATOM RICH MUD                                             
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/ 100  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   71.39    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:   8   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   71.49    Age: 
Sect: CC    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.10
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        69           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SANDY MUD                                                   
Screen Lith    : DIATOM RICH MUD                                             
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1500  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   71.50    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:   9   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   73.00    Age: 
Sect:  1    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.50
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        69           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SANDY MUD                                                   
Screen Lith    : DIATOM RICH MUD                                             
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1500  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   73.00    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:   9   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   74.50    Age: 
Sect:  2    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.50
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0        30        70       1.37/ 80            152
 
Processing Hist: Classification was successful.
Shipboard Lith : SANDY MUD                                                   
Screen Lith    : CLAY MINERAL RICH TERRIGENOUS DETRITUS RICH MUD             
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1500  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   74.50    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:   9   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   76.00    Age: 
Sect:  3    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.50
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        70           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SANDY MUD                                                   
Screen Lith    : SANDY MUD                                                   
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/ 110  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   76.00    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:   9   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   76.11    Age: 
Sect:  4    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.11
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        70           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SANDY MUD                                                   
Screen Lith    : SANDY MUD                                                   
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :  110/ 600  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   76.11    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:   9   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   76.60    Age: 
Sect:  4    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.49
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        70           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SILT                                                        
Screen Lith    : MUD                                                         
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1500  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   77.50    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:   9   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   79.00    Age: 
Sect:  5    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.50
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        70           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SANDY MUD                                                   
Screen Lith    : SANDY MUD                                                   
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/ 560  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   81.00    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:  10   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   81.56    Age: 
Sect:  1    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.56
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        70           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SANDY MUD                                                   
Screen Lith    : SANDY MUD                                                   
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :  560/1310  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   81.56    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:  10   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   82.31    Age: 
Sect:  1    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.75
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        70           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SILT                                                        
Screen Lith    : SILT                                                        
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   70/1500  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   82.57    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:  10   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   84.00    Age: 
Sect:  2    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.43
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        70           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SANDY MUD                                                   
Screen Lith    : SANDY MUD                                                   
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1500  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   84.00    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:  10   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   85.50    Age: 
Sect:  3    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.50
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0        32        68       1.31/ 83             87
 
Processing Hist: Classification was successful.
Shipboard Lith : SANDY MUD                                                   
Screen Lith    : TERRIGENOUS DETRITUS RICH DIATOM MUD                        
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   30/ 170  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   85.53    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:  10   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   85.67    Age: 
Sect:  4    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.14
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        68           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SANDY MUD                                                   
Screen Lith    : SANDY MUD                                                   
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :  170/ 230  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   85.67    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:  10   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   85.73    Age: 
Sect:  4    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.06
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         8        92           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Classification was successful.
Shipboard Lith : FINE SAND ASH                                               
Screen Lith    : TERRIGENOUS DETRITUS RICH GLASS RICH MUD                    
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :  230/ 980  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   85.73    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:  10   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   86.48    Age: 
Sect:  4    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.75
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0        37        63           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Classification was successful.
Shipboard Lith : SILT                                                        
Screen Lith    : TERRIGENOUS DETRITUS RICH DIATOM MUD                        
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1500  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   87.00    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:  10   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   88.50    Age: 
Sect:  5    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.50
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         9        91       1.34/ 81            154
 
Processing Hist: Classification was successful.
Shipboard Lith : SANDY MUD                                                   
Screen Lith    : GLASS RICH TERRIGENOUS DETRITUS RICH MUD                    
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/ 200  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   88.50    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:  10   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   88.70    Age: 
Sect:  6    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.20
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        91           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SANDY MUD                                                   
Screen Lith    : SANDY MUD                                                   
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :  200/ 250  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   88.70    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:  10   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   88.75    Age: 
Sect:  6    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.05
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         2        98           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Classification was successful.
Shipboard Lith : VERY FINE ASH                                               
Screen Lith    : GLASS RICH ASH                                              
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :  250/ 330  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   88.75    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:  10   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   88.83    Age: 
Sect:  6    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.08
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         1        99           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Classification was successful.
Shipboard Lith : FINE SD ASH                                                 
Screen Lith    : GLASS RICH ASH                                              
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :  330/ 750  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   88.83    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:  10   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   89.25    Age: 
Sect:  6    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.42
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        99           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SANDY MUD                                                   
Screen Lith    : SANDY MUD                                                   
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/ 100  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   89.35    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:  10   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   89.45    Age: 
Sect: CC    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.10
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        99           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SANDY MUD                                                   
Screen Lith    : SANDY MUD                                                   
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1500  Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   90.50    Age: UPPER PLIOCENE
Core:  11   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   92.00    Age: 
Sect:  1    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.50
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        99           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SANDY MUD                                                   
Screen Lith    : SANDY MUD                                                   
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1500  Age: 
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   92.00    Age: 
Core:  11   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   93.50    Age: 
Sect:  2    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.50
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        99       1.36/ 80            152
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SANDY MUD                                                   
Screen Lith    : SANDY MUD                                                   
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1500  Age: 
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   93.50    Age: 
Core:  11   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   95.00    Age: 
Sect:  3    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.50
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        99       1.39/ 78            154
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SANDY MUD                                                   
Screen Lith    : SANDY MUD                                                   
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   60/1500  Age: 
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   95.06    Age: 
Core:  11   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   96.50    Age: 
Sect:  4    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.44
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        99       1.36/ 80            147
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SANDY MUD                                                   
Screen Lith    : SANDY MUD                                                   
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1110  Age: 
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   96.50    Age: 
Core:  11   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   97.61    Age: 
Sect:  5    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.11
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        99           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SANDY MUD                                                   
Screen Lith    : SANDY MUD                                                   
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) : 1110/1450  Age: 
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   97.61    Age: 
Core:  11   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   97.95    Age: 
Sect:  5    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.34
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        99           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SILT                                                        
Screen Lith    : SILT                                                        
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1450  Age: 
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   98.00    Age: 
Core:  11   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   99.45    Age: 
Sect:  6    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.45
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      2        34        64           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Classification was successful.
Shipboard Lith : SILT                                                        
Screen Lith    : TERRIGENOUS DETRITUS RICH DIATOM MUD                        
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/  40  Age: 
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   99.55    Age: 
Core:  11   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   99.59    Age: 
Sect: CC    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.04
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        64           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SILT                                                        
Screen Lith    : SILT                                                        
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   40/ 200  Age: 
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :   99.49    Age: 
Core:  11   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):   99.65    Age: 
Sect: CC    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.16
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        64           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SILT ASH                                                    
Screen Lith    : GLASS RICH SILT                                             
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1500  Age: 
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :  100.00    Age: 
Core:  12   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):  101.50    Age: 
Sect:  1    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.50
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        64           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SILTY + SANDY (F                                            
Screen Lith    : DIATOM RICH MUD                                             
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1180  Age: 
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :  101.50    Age: 
Core:  12   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):  102.68    Age: 
Sect:  2    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.18
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        64           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SANDY SILTY MUD (DRILLING INDUCED)                          
Screen Lith    : DIATOM RICH MUD                                             
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :  370/1500  Age: 
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :  103.37    Age: 
Core:  12   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):  104.50    Age: 
Sect:  3    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.13
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        64           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : SANDY SILTY MUD                                             
Screen Lith    : DIATOM RICH MUD                                             
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/1500  Age: 
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :  104.50    Age: 
Core:  12   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):  106.00    Age: 
Sect:  4    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    1.50
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        64       1.34/ 81            153
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : STIFF MUD + SILTY MUD                                       
Screen Lith    : DIATOM RICH MUD                                             
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/ 680  Age: 
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :  106.00    Age: 
Core:  12   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):  106.68    Age: 
Sect:  5    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.68
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0        15        86           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Classification was successful.
Shipboard Lith : MUD                                                         
Screen Lith    : CLAY MINERAL RICH TERRIGENOUS DETRITUS RICH MUD             
 
 
 
Leg : 57    Top/Bottom Interval(mm) :   00/ 200  Age: 
Hole: 438   Depth Top of Layer(m)   :  106.78    Age: 
Core:  12   Depth Bottom of Layer(m):  106.98    Age: 
Sect: CC    Thickness of Layer(m)   :    0.20
 
       Average Percent          G.R.A.P.E. Avg   # G.R.A.P.E.
Calcareous Siliceous Detrital  Density/Porosity   meas Avg'd
========== ========= ========  ================  ============
      0         0        86           /                  
 
Processing Hist: Data incomplete; interpretation allowed manual encoding.
Shipboard Lith : MUD                                                         
Screen Lith    : MUD                                                         
 
 
 
    

Introduction


Cite as: Deep Sea Drilling Project (1989): Archive of Core and Site/Hole Data and Photographs from the Deep Sea Drilling Project (DSDP). National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA. doi:10.7289/V54M92G2 [access date]

These Web pages are from the Core Data from the Deep Sea Drilling Project Legs 1-96 CD-ROM produced in 1989 and modified in 2000 by the U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service, National Geophysical Data Center (now part of the National Centers for Environmental Information), and collocated World Data Center for Marine Geology and Geophysics, Boulder (now part of the World Data Service for Geophysics). Data were compiled in cooperation with the U.S. Science Support Program, of the Joint Oceanographic Institutions, Inc. (now the Consortium for Ocean Leadership), and the U.S. National Science Foundation.

Please see NOAA's privacy and disclaimer information. Send questions or comments to mgg.info@noaa.gov.

Department of Commerce > NOAA > NESDIS > NCEI > doi:10.7289/V54M92G2